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Revision as of 23:04, 10 December 2014
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Italian Mennonite Church | |
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Google Maps, 2014. | |
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Date Established |
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MWC Affiliated? |
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Chiesa Evangelica Mennonita Italiana (The Italian Mennonite Church) was established as an official member of Mennonite World Conference in 1981. However, the Mennonite presence in Italy reaches back to the post-World War II era. The Italian Mennonite Church began primarily through Virginia Mennonite Conference missions and outreach.
History
Origins
Unlike many of the Mennonite mission efforts in Europe, the Italian Mennonite Church was not born of direct planning or missionary strategies (Baecher 238). Instead, the Virginia Board of Missions and Charities started its work in Italy as a result of correspondence and the ensuing relationships that formed. After World War II, an Italian woman named Franca Ceraulo saw an address on a relief package sent by Mennonites. She began corresponding with a few Virginia Mennonites about the Anabaptist belief (Yoder). In 1949, Lewis Martin and Jason Weaver traveled in Europe to explore the possibilities for mission work and relief efforts by Mennonite Central Committee (MCC). By the suggestion of Ceraulo’s friends in Virginia, they visited Ceraulo, who was ready to be baptized (Yoder). Through Ceraulo’s leadership and testimony, a Mennonite congregation began to emerge in Italy (Eberly).
The mission in Sicily, established and administered by the Virginia Board of Missions and Charities, was one of eight Mennonite missions established in Europe during 1949 and 1953 (Baecher 237). Soon after the Ceraulo’s baptism, the first Mennonite church in Italy, Centro Agape, was established (Baecher). Throughout the church’s growth, the Virginia Mennonite Conference members have maintained a presence as missionaries, church planters, and pastors.
Timeline
Origins
.....1949..... | Lewis Martin and Jason Weaver visit Sicily and baptize Franca Ceraulo.
Centro Agape, the first Mennonite church, is born. |
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1950 | Churches in Virginia provide material aid to Sicily for Franca Ceraulo to distribute.
People from the Virginia Mennonite Church visit Palermo and Sicily to teach and baptize. Franca Ceraulo is appointed the director for missionary work in Palermo. |
1954 | The translation and printing of Mennonite publications to Italian begins. |
1957 | Contact is established with a group in the Abruzzo area, led by Amacarelli, who wants to join the Mennonite church.
A radio program is begun. |
1960 | A committee forms between Mennonite Board of Missions and Virginia Mennonite Board of Missions to coordinate mission work in Italy.
In April, the first Italian Mennonite Conference is held at Palermo, Sicily. |
1962 | Virginia Mennonite Board of Missions assumes full responsibility for work in Italy. |
1964 | The relationship with Amacarelli in Abruzzo ends. |
1965 | Francesco Picone is baptized. |
1967 | Literature work ends in Florence. |
1969 | Franca Ceraulo dies. |
1972 | A charismatic member of the church creates confusion and division. The church is reduced to a small, unified group after complete reorganization, and a covenant of membership in the Mennonite Church is signed. |
1974 | Francesco Picone is ordained. |
1975 | The Palermo Church takes charge of their own expenses. |
1976 | Mennonite agencies send help after an earthquake strikes in Friuli (Eberly).
A gospel team of young Mennonites from Virginia evangelizes on the street in Palermo and Altofonte. The leaders decide to organize an association to manage the legal side of church lie, and La Chiesa Evangelica Mennonite Italiana (CEMI) is created. |
1978 | The Palermo church, Centro Agape, outgrows its basement meeting place, and new grounds are purchased. |
1979 | A new church in Palermo is dedicated. |
1980 | A group of dissidents leaves the church.
The radio broadcasts are suspended. |
1981 | A severe earthquake in the Naples area prompts relief efforts and rebuilding projects from the churches in Sicily as well as MCC and the European Mennonites.
The Italian Mennonite Church becomes an official member of Mennonite World Conference. |
1983 | A successful tent evangelism effort occurs in Sicily. |
1987 | The Sicilian churches begin the indigenization process as Francesco and Martha Picone become pastors at Centro Agape and Francesco and Helen Sapienza take charge of a young church at Cinisi.
Work begins in the San Lorenzo district of Palermo. |
1988 | Work begins in the Bari region. |
1993 | A new church, Shalom, emerges in eastern Palermo. |
1995 | The Ministerial Council sets up a fund to assist church leaders. |
1999 | The Italian Mennonite Church celebrates 50 years.
A history of the Italian Mennonite Church, New Awakenings in an Ancient Land, is published. A missions team is sent to Lushnje, Albania, in a joint project with Virginia Mennonite Board of Missions. |
2001 | The last missionaries leave Sicily and the Sicilian churches are entirely in the hands of Italian leaders (Blosser). |
2014 | Italian leadership takes charge of the church at Bari (Blosser). |